Solovyova Marina Viktorovna
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Communicative exercises within the framework of adaptive physical education for children with speech and language disorders: integration of speech and motor tasks
Communicative exercises within the framework of adaptive physical education for children with speech and language disorders: integration of speech and motor tasks
Introduction:
Adaptive physical education (AFC) plays an important role in the development of children with various disabilities, including speech and language disorders. The integration of speech exercises with physical activities not only improves motor skills, but also actively influences the development of communication skills.

The main part:
1. The importance of communication skills:

For children with speech and language impairments, the development of communication skills is a key aspect of socialization and learning. AFC provides unique opportunities to apply these skills in a dynamic and supportive environment.

2. Integration of speech tasks with physical exercises:
- Examples of exercises: Organizing classes where children can count steps, name exercises or follow oral instructions helps to link physical movement with speech expression.
- Ball games: For example, the "Name and Throw" game, where the child must name the object or color of the ball before making a throw.

3. The role of a teacher or coach:
- AFC teachers should be trained not only in the field of physical training, but also have the skills to work with children with specific communication needs.
- It is important to use encouragement and positive reinforcement, as well as adapting exercises to the individual characteristics of each child.

4. Overcoming obstacles:
- The use of visual and tactile aids can be effective for children who have difficulty understanding spoken language.
- Collaboration with speech therapists and psychologists to create a comprehensive and integrated training program.

Conclusion:
The integration of speech and motor tasks within the framework of AFC can significantly improve both the physical and communicative development of children with speech and language impairments. The approach based on games and active interaction not only makes the learning process more interesting and motivating, but also contributes to a deeper development of communication skills in a relaxed atmosphere.
Introduction:
Adaptive physical education (AFC) plays an important role in the development of children with various disabilities, including speech and language disorders. The integration of speech exercises with physical activities not only improves motor skills, but also actively influences the development of communication skills.

The main part:
1. The importance of communication skills:

For children with speech and language impairments, the development of communication skills is a key aspect of socialization and learning. AFC provides unique opportunities to apply these skills in a dynamic and supportive environment.

2. Integration of speech tasks with physical exercises:
- Examples of exercises: Organizing classes where children can count steps, name exercises or follow oral instructions helps to link physical movement with speech expression.
- Ball games: For example, the "Name and Throw" game, where the child must name the object or color of the ball before making a throw.

3. The role of a teacher or coach:
- AFC teachers should be trained not only in the field of physical training, but also have the skills to work with children with specific communication needs.
- It is important to use encouragement and positive reinforcement, as well as adapting exercises to the individual characteristics of each child.

4. Overcoming obstacles:
- The use of visual and tactile aids can be effective for children who have difficulty understanding spoken language.
- Collaboration with speech therapists and psychologists to create a comprehensive and integrated training program.

Conclusion:
The integration of speech and motor tasks within the framework of AFC can significantly improve both the physical and communicative development of children with speech and language impairments. The approach based on games and active interaction not only makes the learning process more interesting and motivating, but also contributes to a deeper development of communication skills in a relaxed atmosphere.
Author: physical education teacher of the highest category, author and head of the "Aut Fitness" project, methodologist of the scientific laboratory of the FRC MGPPU, Solovyova Marina Viktorovna.
Author: author and head of the project "Aut Fitness", teacher of physical culture FRC MGPPU, Solovyova Marina Viktorovna.